Every farm is different, and this isn’t meant to be prescriptive—just transparent. Over time, I’ve found that consistency, cleanliness, and simplicity matter more than doing anything complicated.
Once-a-Day Milking
I milk my does once per day. This rhythm works well for our herd, our family, and this season of life. It allows me to maintain their health, provide nourishment for our household and goat kids, and still steward milk for soap and lotion making as we prepare for market season.
Feed on the Milk Stand
While on the milk stand, my does receive a balanced ration that keeps them content, nourished, and focused during milking.
Their routine includes:
I like using a combination of quality feed and herbs to support digestion, milk production, and overall health. The milk stand has always been a positive place for my goats, and consistent feeding plays a big role in that.
Cleaning Before Milking
Cleanliness is so important.
Before milking:
Spray udders and teats with FightBac OR use Iodine + Teat dip cups
Wipe thoroughly using a washcloth with solution of warm water, a drop of dish dawn soap + couple drops of Essential oils (I usually use lavender + tea tree or thieves)
This step removes dirt and bacteria while also allowing me to check the udder and teats for any issues before milking begins. IF I’m milking on the fly simply to empty the udders and I’ve not followed each of my cleaning steps and/or if a goat stomps a hoof into the milk or something similar happens, the milk automatically goes back to the chickens, dogs, and garden instead of being kept.
Milking Equipment
I milk directly into this stainless steel milk pail, which is easy to sanitize and doesn’t retain odors or bacteria. Stainless steel has held up well over time and gives me peace of mind when it comes to cleanliness.
Filtering and Storage
Immediately after milking:
I pour the milk into half-gallon glass mason jars
I use a stainless steel funnel with disposable milk filter disks
Each jar is labeled
Milk goes straight into the back of the refrigerator to cool quickly
Handling milk promptly and keeping everything clean from stand to fridge is one of the most important parts of the process. If I have time, the best practice for our drinking milk is to put the mason jar directly into the freezer for 30 minutes for a quick chill. I have to set a timer if doing this as it’s easy to forget to move it to the fridge.
Why This Routine Works for Us
When organized with cooperative goats, the entire routine takes no more than 30 minutes for my two does. This routine isn’t fancy, but it’s intentional. It supports the health of my goats, provides nourishment for my family and bottle babies, and allows me to steward milk for future use. It’s a rhythm that fits our farm and keeps things sustainable during a busy season.
I currently hand milk my does but I do have two different milking machines that I can utilize if my hands ever tire or if the process becomes overwhelming. The trade-off is the cleaning of the machine parts which takes a considerable amount of time.
As with most things on the homestead, consistency matters more than perfection. Milking is daily work. Done with care, it becomes one more quiet way the farm gives back.
Look here for some of my latest reflections and lessons from the milk stand.
Experienced milking friends, what am I missing? Feel free to comment if you do something different or have any suggestions! Happy milking to you!